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Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument located in the English county of Wiltshire, about west of Amesbury and north of Salisbury. One of the most famous prehistoric sites in the world, Stonehenge is composed of earthworks surrounding a circular setting of large standing stones. Archaeologists had believed that the iconic stone monument was erected around 2500 BC, as described in the chronology below, although this has since been advanced to 2400-2200 BC; however this was not the first stone structure on the site (see phase 3:1 below). The surrounding circular earth bank and ditch, which constitute the earliest phase of the monument, have been dated to about 3100 BC. The site and its surroundings were added to the UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites in 1986 in a co-listing with Avebury henge monument, and it is also a legally protected Scheduled Ancient Monument. Stonehenge itself is owned by the Crown and managed by English Heritage while the surrounding land is owned by the National Trust.

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Wikipedia About Stonehenge

Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument located in the English county of Wiltshire, about west of Amesbury and north of Salisbury. One of the most famous prehistoric sites in the world, Stonehenge is composed of earthworks surrounding a circular setting of large standing stones. Archaeologists had believed that the iconic stone monument was erected around 2500 BC, as described in the chronology below, although this has since been advanced to 2400-2200 BC; however this was not the first stone structure on the site (see phase 3:1 below). The surrounding circular earth bank and ditch, which constitute the earliest phase of the monument, have been dated to about 3100 BC. The site and its surroundings were added to the UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites in 1986 in a co-listing with Avebury henge monument, and it is also a legally protected Scheduled Ancient Monument. Stonehenge itself is owned by the Crown and managed by English Heritage while the surrounding land is owned by the National Trust.

New archaeological evidence found by the Stonehenge Riverside Project indicates that Stonehenge served as a burial ground from its earliest beginnings. The dating of cremated remains found that burials took place as early as 3000 B.C, when the first ditches were being built around the monument. Burials continued at Stonehenge for at least another 500 years when the giant stones which mark the landmark were put up. According to Professor Mike Parker Pearson, head of Stonehenge Riverside Project:

cquote: Stonehenge was a place of burial from its beginning to its zenith in the mid third millennium B.C. The cremation burial dating to Stonehenge's sarsen stones phase is likely just one of many from this later period of the monument's use and demonstrates that it was still very much a domain of the dead.

Etymology

Christopher Chippindale's Stonehenge Complete gives the derivation of the name Stonehenge as coming from the Old English words "stān" meaning "stone", and either "hencg" meaning "hinge" (because the stone lintels hinge on the upright stones) or "hen(c)en" meaning "hang" or "gallows" or "instrument of torture". Medieval gallows consisted of two uprights with a lintel joining them, resembling Stonehenge's trilithons, rather than looking like the inverted L-shape more familiar today.

The "henge" portion has given its name to a class of monuments known as henges. Archaeologists define henges as earthworks consisting of a circular banked enclosure with an internal ditch. As often happens in archaeological terminology, this is a holdover from antiquarian usage, and Stonehenge is not truly a henge site as its bank is inside its ditch. Despite being contemporary with true Neolithic henges and stone circles, Stonehenge is in many ways atypical. For example, its extant trilithons make it unique. Stonehenge is only distantly related to the other stone circles in the British Isles, such as the Ring of Brodgar.Fact: date=September 2007

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Stonehenge, England

Stonehenge, however, is roughly circular. ... What was the nature of the rituals performed at Stonehenge? ... the living, Stonehenge's capacity to determine ...www.sacredsites.com/europe/england/stonehenge.html

Earth Mysteries: Stonehenge

Outlines the three phases of construction proposed by Richard Atkinson.witcombe.sbc.edu/earthmysteries/EMStonehenge.html

World Mysteries - Mystic Places - Stonehenge

Constructed without the use of draft animals and shaped by stone tools, Stonehenge was erected many miles from the quarry from which the stones came. It is an ...www.world-mysteries.com/mpl_4.htm

Stonehenge travel guide - Wikitravel

Open source travel guide to Stonehenge, featuring up-to-date information on ... Europe : United Kingdom : England : West Country : Wiltshire : Stonehenge ...wikitravel.org/en/Stonehenge

Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites - UNESCO World Heritage Centre

At Stonehenge these include the Avenue, the Cursuses, Durrington Walls, ... Stonehenge (English Heritage) Avebury (National Trust) ...whc.unesco.org/en/list/373

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News about Stonehenge

Wake up the neighborhood

Metro Times DetroitDetroit resources include land and artists. Here's how to use both. Plus: WDET author interview.http://www.metrotimes.com/editorial/story.asp?id=13268

Coffee shop closes, ending Creekside's 1st business

The Columbus DispatchThe first business to open its doors in downtown Gahanna's much-ballyhooed Creekside development has become the first to close its doors.http://www.dispatch.com/live/content/business/stories/2008/1...

POLICE NEWS: Graffiti vandalism increases

Bowling Green Daily NewsThe Bowling Green Police Department and Western Kentucky University Police are investigating a number of recent vandalism complaints.http://www.bgdailynews.com/articles/2008/10/02/news/news10.t...

Property bills on way, with changes

Bowling Green Daily NewsWarren County property tax bills are already out, with Bowling Green tax bills soon to follow; and each bears some change this year.http://www.bgdailynews.com/articles/2008/10/02/news/news2.tx...

UK news in brief

Guardian UnlimitedMore stories from across the UKhttp://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2008/oct/02/6

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Celebrating the Summer Solstice

Belief.NetSolstice at Stonehenge The axis of Stonehenge in Wiltshire, England is aligned with the sunrise at the summer solstice, and Druids and other Pagans have gathered here at different points in history to celebrate the longest day of the year. Because of ... http://www.beliefnet.com/story/107/story_10796_1.html

Click Chick Archive

KTAR.comI'm Gayle Bass, the Click Chick, and this is my daily blog of what's weird, wacky and wild on the good old world wide web. 9/30 - Swinger States and the Electoral Map: For some unknown reason, someone is trying to explain the race for electoral votes ... http://www.ktar.com/?sid=330433&nid=234

TG Daily Event Coverage

TG DailyReview – Adobe is set to release the next generation of its professional image editing software and will release first details about the software today. TG Daily had the opportunity to play with the beta version of CS4, code-named Stonehenge, for ... http://www.tgdaily.com/content/view/39433/140/

I Am Just Back from the FAME Conference in Orlando

School Library Journalstaying with the archaeologists at Stonehenge was thrilling. Last year when I went I was with my family. We found a wonderful Bed and Breakfast in a 17th century manor hous, ate oatmeal every morning and joined in the digs later on. This year I went ... http://www.schoollibraryjournal.com/blog/1880000388.html

The Weedpatch Gazette

Tehechapi NewsReal Name: Samuel Heath Member Since: February 03, 2007 Last Signed In: September 30, 2008 Profile Views: 4709 Blog Views: 53648 What is the difference between a little girl, Grace, being beaten to death because she didn’t say “please” and the ... http://www.tehachapinews.com/home/Blog/samheath/t1193900400

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StoneHenge Partners: Rock solid. IT services.

Provides management, consulting and supplemental staffing of Information Technology services, Business Continuity Planning and HIPAA compliance.http://www.stonehenge.org/

Stonehenge - Crystalinks

Stonehenge. Stonehenge is a megalithic monument on the Salisbury Plain in Southern England, composed mainly of thirty upright stones (sarsens, each over ten feet tall and weighing ... http://www.crystalinks.com/stonehenge.html

Stonehenge Inn and Restaurant, Ridgefield, CT

Information on guest rooms, dining and banquet facilities for weddings and corporate events.http://www.stonehengeinn-ct.com/

Stonehenge Media Group Inc. - Canadian Television & Video ...

With over 20 years of experience, award winning Stonehenge Media Group Inc. is Canada's leading television & video production company specializing in corporate communications ... http://www.stonehenge.ca/

Stonehenge Home Page

Welcome to Stonehenge Estate. We'll change the way you see the island!http://www.stonehenge-put-in-bay.com/
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Building Stonehenge - This Man can ...

Building Stonehenge - This Man can Move AnythingWally Wallington has demonstrated that he can lift a Stonehenge-sized pillar weighing 22,000 lbs and moved a barn over 300 ft. What makes this so special is that he does it using...Flash - Video

Snow falls on Stonehenge

Snow falls on StonehengeiReporter Alun Hill shows us a snow-covered Stonehenge and Chinese tourists who braved the winter weather.Windows Media - Video

ENGLAND: RELIGION - Druids Service ...

ENGLAND: RELIGION - Druids Service 1931 at StonehengeVideo Roll Title: Druids Service 1931 at StonehengeMPEG 4 - Video

Eddie Izzard - Stonehenge

Eddie Izzard - StonehengeClip from Dress to KillFlash - Video

Germany's answer to Stonehenge

Germany's answer to StonehengeScientists from the Martin Luther University in the German city of Halle have discovered traces of a Bronze Age site in the small townn of Poemmelte in eastern Germany. They say...Flash - Video

Answers for Stonehenge

joeboywho built Stonehenge? There is one in Ghana ten times bigger and ten thousand years older and Africa is known?joeboyI don't know who built "Stone Henge", nobody does, it was pre-written history. I'm fascinated about the one in Ghana, I've never heard of it but I have heard the phrase that Africa is known as the Mot...Giovanni RHow much to go to Stonehenge from London?Giovanni RThe entrance fee is between 10 and 15 pounds each. You can get pretty close, but you can't go up and touch it. You also get an audio thing to tell you about each place (numbered). I found it quite ...joshua_luttrallIs there any site that contains measurements for stonehenge?joshua_luttrallhttp://www.aboutstonehenge.info/index.php?pg=stonehenge-map Scale plan: found it on Google in about 3 Seconds. Why couldn't you?Chevy manwhat can i use to build a model of stonehenge?Chevy manCut pieces of styrofoam into blocks and pieces, and spray paint.ronHow long will it take from Newcastle to Stonehenge?ronNewcastle to Stonehenge is 324 miles and would take around 4.5 to 5 hours to drive.
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