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Pharmacology (from Greek lang: φάρμακον, pharmakon, "drug"; and lang: -λογία, -logia) is the study of drug action. More specifically it is the study of the interactions that occur between a living organism and exogenous chemicals that alter normal biochemical function. If substances have medicinal properties, they are considered pharmaceuticals. The field encompasses drug composition and properties, interactions, toxicology, therapy, and medical applications and antipathogenic capabilities. Pharmacology is not synonymous with pharmacy, which is the name used for a profession, though in common usage the two terms are confused at times. Pharmacology deals with how drugs interact within biological systems to affect function. It is the study of drugs, of the body's reaction to drugs, the sources of drugs, their nature, and their properties. In contrast, pharmacy is a medical science concerned with the safe and effective use of medicines.

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Blogs for Pharmacology

Pharmacology News - Recent - Pharmacology: Blogs, News and Articles ...

Read Pharmacology news or blogs including articles with titles New Insight Into ... Pharmacology Newsbeet is a social news, blog and bookmarking site where people ...pharmacology.newsbeet.com/

Safety Pharmacology Society Blog " Pharmacology

The new Safety Pharmacology Society blog (aka SPeak) may be an ideal way to post ... How many safety pharmacology blogs are there? ...www.speakblog.org/?cat=8

Drugs & Pharmacology Blog Carnival | Brain Blogger

Drugs & Pharmacology Blog Carnival Category ... edition of Drugs and Pharmacology — a monthly blog carnival that aims to review ...brainblogger.com/category/drugs-and-pharmacology/

Drugs and Pharmacology, Tenth Edition | Brain Blogger

Welcome to the tenth edition of Drugs and Pharmacology. ... Blog Carnivals. Drugs and Pharmacology, Thirteenth Edition. Drugs and Pharmacology, Twelfth Edition ...brainblogger.com/2008/08/27/drugs-and-pharmacology-tenth-edi...

Pharmacology — Blogs, Pictures, and more on WordPress

HEIRS Environmental Illness Research Blog. MOTHERS Act Action Page ... Pharmacology: Reactions to Online Medicines ... Pharmacology: Pramipexole and Restless ...en.wordpress.com/tag/pharmacology/

Wikipedia About Pharmacology

Pharmacologyprism.jpg

Pharmacology (from Greek lang: φάρμακον, pharmakon, "drug"; and lang: -λογία, -logia) is the study of drug action. More specifically it is the study of the interactions that occur between a living organism and exogenous chemicals that alter normal biochemical function. If substances have medicinal properties, they are considered pharmaceuticals. The field encompasses drug composition and properties, interactions, toxicology, therapy, and medical applications and antipathogenic capabilities. Pharmacology is not synonymous with pharmacy, which is the name used for a profession, though in common usage the two terms are confused at times. Pharmacology deals with how drugs interact within biological systems to affect function. It is the study of drugs, of the body's reaction to drugs, the sources of drugs, their nature, and their properties. In contrast, pharmacy is a medical science concerned with the safe and effective use of medicines.

The origins of clinical pharmacology date back to the Middle Ages in Avicenna's The Canon of Medicine, Peter of Spain's Commentary on Isaac, and John of St Amand's Commentary on the Antedotary of Nicholas. Pharmacology as a scientific discipline did not further advance until the mid-19th century amid the great biomedical resurgence of that period. H P Rang. (2006) The receptor concept: pharmacology's big idea. Br J Pharmacol. 147 Suppl: S9–S16. Before the second half of the nineteenth century, the remarkable potency and specificity of the actions of drugs such as morphine, quinine and digitalis were explained vaguely and with reference to extraordinary chemical powers and affinities to certain organs or tissues. Andreas-Holger M., Cay-Rüdiger P. and R. F. Halliwell (2002), The emergence of the drug receptor theory. Nature Reviews Drug Discovery 1, 637-641 The first pharmacology department was set up by Buchheim in 1847, in recognition of the need to understand how therapeutic drugs and poisons produced their effects.

Early pharmacologists focused on natural substances, mainly plant extracts. Pharmacology developed in the 19th century as a biomedical science that applied the principles of scientific experimentation to therapeutic contexts.

Divisions

Pharmacology as a chemical science is practiced by pharmacologists. Subdisciplines include

  • clinical pharmacology - the medical field of medication effects on humans
  • neuro- and psychopharmacology (effects of medication on behavior and nervous system functioning),
  • pharmacogenetics (clinical testing of genetic variation that gives rise to differing response to drugs)
  • pharmacogenomics (application of genomic technologies to new drug discovery and further characterization of older drugs)
  • pharmacoepidemiology (study of effects of drugs in large numbers of people)
  • toxicology study of harmful effects of drugs
  • theoretical pharmacology
  • posology - how medicines are dosed
  • pharmacognosy - deriving medicines from plants

Search results for Pharmacology

U of M: Pharmacology: Graduate Program: What is Pharmacology.

Pharmacology is the study of how drugs exert their effects on living systems. ... Pharmacy, often confused with pharmacology, is a wholly separate profession ...www.pharmacology.med.umn.edu/whatispharm.html

pharmacology: Definition from Answers.com

pharmacology n. The science of drugs, including their composition, uses, and effects. ... Pharmacology is not synonymous with pharmacy, which is the name used for a ...www.answers.com/topic/pharmacology

Pharmacology Department of the University of Pittsburgh

Welcome to the Department of Pharmacology & Chemical Biology. The Department of Pharmacology & Chemical Biology creates an intellectual and ...www.pharmacology.us/

The University of Texas Health Science Center - Graduate School of ...

Department of Pharmacology - School of Medicine - UT Health Science Center at San Antonio, Texas. ... to inform you about our Department of Pharmacology. ...pharmacology.uthscsa.edu/

Pharmacology, Nursing - Books | Target.com

Buy Pharmacology Books and other related products at Target.comwww.target.com/Pharmacology-Nursing-Medical-Books/b?ie=UTF8&...

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News about Pharmacology

Skin Color Clue To Nicotine Dependence

Science DailyHigher concentrations of melanin -- the color pigment in skin and hair -- may be placing darker pigmented smokers at increased susceptibility to nicotine dependence and tobacco-related carcinogens than lighter skinned smokers, according to scientists.http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090508134951.ht...

PEOPLE’S PHARMACY

Richmond Times-DispatchQ:Can vitamin D and turmeric in combination have an impact on allergy and asthma? I suffer from allergies and asthma, and I am usually miserable in the spring. I started taking 2,000 IU of vitamin D daily several months ago. I am also taking turmeric capsules. This spring, I have had no allergies, no sinus infections and no asthma problems at all. Perhaps these supplements are keeping my immune .....http://www.timesdispatch.com/rtd/lifestyles/health_med_fit/a...

Level Of Cellular Stress Determines Longevity Of Retinal Cells

Science DailyStress can be adaptive. It can make you sharper, help you focus and it can even improve your performance. But too much of it can tax cells to the point where they can no longer cope and slowly self-destruct. Scientists now show that when the protein-making factory of the cell is exposed to moderate stress, neurons in the fruit fly retina and other cells not only resist death but also shore up ...http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090429175624.ht...

One Step Closer: Novel Opioid Receptor Compound In Phase I Clinical Trials

Medical News TodayFor more than 10 years, Mark Wentland, professor of chemistry and chemical biology at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, led a Rensselaer team in the discovery of a family of novel opioid receptor compounds with the potential to treat nervous system disorders and addiction. The family of compounds was licensed to Alkermes Inc., and the company identified a lead product candidate from the library.http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/149455.php

A UT System researcher's ties to drug firms is questioned

Dallas Morning NewsAUSTIN - An influential U.S. senator has told a federal investigator that a University of Texas System researcher may not have properly disclosed her financial relationship with a drug company.http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/news/texassouthw...

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A UT System researcher's ties to drug firms is questioned

Dallas Morning NewsDepartment of Health and Human Services could launch an inquiry into the scientist, UT child pharmacology researcher Karen Wagner. Iowa Sen. Charles Grassley, the ranking member of the Senate Finance Committee, sent a letter to the University of Texas ... http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/news/texassouthw...

Darker Skin Linked to Nicotine Dependence

WiredAfrican Americans are known to have a more difficult time quitting and suffer from more tobacco-related diseases,” said Gary King, a medical sociologist at Pennsylvania State University and lead author of the study, published in Pharmacology ... http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2009/05/smokingskincolo/

To A-Rod's agent Scott Boras, Selena Roberts' book is spineless

New York Daily NewsEach era has distinctive features - from equipment and rules to pharmacology, surgical advancements, labor agreements, federal and state laws - that impact performance. The game is always changing. The Hall's scroll of admission must be drafted with ... http://www.nydailynews.com/sports/baseball/yankees/2009/05/0...

Evotec Acquires Zebrafish Screening Operations of Summit Corporation

MSN MoneyCentralWe get access to a portfolio of validated safety pharmacology and toxicology assays and disease models for target validation that enjoy growing interest in our industry. The integration of this business offers significant synergies, including the ... http://news.moneycentral.msn.com/provider/providerarticle.as...

One Step Closer: Novel Opioid Receptor Compound in Phase I Clinical ...

CNBC ... agreement also culminates years of research work by his team that includes more than 20 undergraduate, graduate and postdoctoral students in Rensselaer's Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, along with Jean Bidlack, professor of pharmacology ... http://www.cnbc.com/id/30646422

Search results for Pharmacology

Category:Pharmacology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pharmacology (in Greek: pharmacon (φάρμακον) meaning drug, and logos (λόγος) meaning science) is the study of how chemical substances interact with living systems.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Pharmacology

pharmacology - definition of pharmacology by the Free Online ...

phar·ma·col·o·gy (fär m-k l-j) n. 1. The science of drugs, including their composition, uses, and effects. 2. The characteristics or properties of a drug, especially those ... http://www.thefreedictionary.com/pharmacology

U of M: Department of Pharmacology: home page.

make a gift . Department of Pharmacology University of Minnesota 6-120 Jackson Hall 321 Church Street S.E. Minneapolis, MN 55455-0217 U.S.A. phone: (612) 625-9997http://www.pharmacology.med.umn.edu/

Department of Pharmacology - School of Medicine - LSU Health Sciences ...

Department of Pharmacology LSU Health Sciences Center 1901 Perdido St. New Orleans, LA 70112 (504) 568-4740 pharmacology@lsuhsc.eduhttp://www.medschool.lsuhsc.edu/pharmacology/

Pharmacology Department of the University of Pittsburgh

Melanie Grubisha Receives DOD Fellowship: Melanie Grubisha Receives DOD Prostate Cancer Training Awardhttp://www.pharmacology.us/

Wikipedia results for Pharmacology

Pharmacology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pharmacology (from Greek φάρμακον, pharmakon, "drug"; and -λογία, -logia) is the study of drug action. [1] More specifically it is the study of the interactions that ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmacology

Category:Pharmacology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pharmacology (in Greek: pharmacon (φάρμακον) meaning drug, and logos (λόγος) meaning science) is the study of how chemical substances interact with living systems.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Pharmacology

Portal:Pharmacy and Pharmacology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Culture · Geography · Health · History · Mathematics · Natural sciences · Philosophy · Religion · Society · Technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Pharmacy_and_Pharmacolog...

Clinical pharmacology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Clinical pharmacology is the science of drugs and their clinical use. It is underpinned by the basic science of pharmacology, with added focus on the application of pharmacological ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_pharmacology

Potency (pharmacology) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In pharmacology, potency is a measure of drug activity expressed in terms of the amount required to produce an effect of given intensity. A highly potent drug evokes a larger ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potent_(pharmacology)
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Best Careers for Pharmacology / Pha...

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The Emerging Area Of Cosmetic Pharmacologyhttp://cignamedicare.org/234 There There is a recently growing development in the field of psychiatry that not everyone likes. Like numerous other trends that have emerged from...Video - Video

Introduction to Pharmacology

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Snapshots of Graduate Studies in Ph...

Snapshots of Graduate Studies in PharmacologyAbstract: An enormous range of hormones, growth factors, neurotransmitters and other extracellular stimuli elicit their physiological roles by activating the cell surface seven...Flash - Video

Answers for Pharmacology

piperpharmacology?piperA pharmacist is required to take alot of pharmacology, however some schools do not require a lab experience. This means that they know the results, but do not necessarily have the training to go in...habetrottmajikWhat is the difference between pharmacology and psychotherapy?habetrottmajikPhyscotherapy - The treatment of mental and emotional disorders through the use of psychological techniques designed to encourage communication of conflicts and insight into problems, with the goal be...me _What's the difference between PHARMACY, PHARMACOLOGY and PHARMACEUTICS?me _1. No 2. No For information about programs in US Colleges of Pharmacy, check the website of the AACP, that is the national organization that coordinates information about pharmacy education in the...elizabethWhat's the difference between pharmacy and pharmacology?elizabethActually, there are degrees offered in pharmacology. Here's a list of universities offering graduate study in the area. To get in to these programs you need a good background in chemistry and biolog...You've Got DangledWhat's the difference between pharmacology and pharmacy?You've Got Dangledpharmacology is different from pharmacy, pharmacolgy has alot more to do with neuroscience and they deal with the drugs and how they work on the brain, and they are the ones that do alot of studies wi...
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