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Istanbul ( ; historically Byzantium and later Constantinople; see the other names of Istanbul) is the largest city in Turkey, largest city proper and second largest metropolitan area in Europe, and fourth largest city proper in the world with a population of 12.6 million. Istanbul is also a megacity. Istanbul is the cultural and financial center of Turkey. The city covers 27 districts of the Istanbul province. It is located on the Bosphorus Strait and encompasses the natural harbor known as the Golden Horn, in the northwest of the country. It extends both on the Europe (Thrace) and on the Asia (Anatolia) side of the Bosphorus, and is thereby the only metropolis in the world that is situated on two continents. In its long history, İstanbul served as the capital city of the Roman Empire (330–395), the East Roman (Byzantine) Empire (395–1204 and 1261–1453), the Latin Empire (1204–1261), and the Ottoman Empire (1453–1922). The city was chosen as joint European Capital of Culture for 2010. The historic areas of Istanbul were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1985.

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Blogs for Istanbul

Metroblogging Istanbul

Hyper-local look at what's going on in the city. Regional bloggers give a perspective on daily life.istanbul.metblogs.com/

Where to go in Istanbul | A Guide Blog

istanbul tours, constantinople, weather, car rental, cafe, info, eyewitness, night, ... Where to go in Istanbul. Home Museums Temples Buildings Libraries ...wheretogoinistanbul.blogspot.com/

Istanbul, Turkey Travel Blogs - TravelPod

Istanbul, Turkey Travel Blogs: Read 1,525 travel blogs about Istanbul, Turkey from 1,016 travelers. ... travel blog entry by promking22. Brilliant Istanbul and ...www.travelpod.com/blogs/0/Turkey/Istanbul.html

Lasik in Istanbul - laser eye surgery in Turkey

Lasik in Istanbul - laser eye surgery in Turkey. Perfect result ... Sedats blog. Submit links directory. Health tourism portal. Colorado lasik surgery guide ...lasikistanbul.blogspot.com/

Istanbul, Turkey travel blogs - travel stories and photos about ...

Travel blogs about Istanbul, Turkey - Read 1,545 travel stories, see 13,475 ... A travel blog entry by kimandmartin. This is a top pick! Istanbul not Constantinople ...www.travelpod.com/travel-blog-city/Turkey/Istanbul/tpod.html

Wikipedia About Istanbul

Istanbul ( ; historically Byzantium and later Constantinople; see the other names of Istanbul) is the largest city in Turkey, largest city proper and second largest metropolitan area in Europe, and fourth largest city proper in the world with a population of 12.6 million. Istanbul is also a megacity. Istanbul is the cultural and financial center of Turkey. The city covers 27 districts of the Istanbul province. It is located on the Bosphorus Strait and encompasses the natural harbor known as the Golden Horn, in the northwest of the country. It extends both on the Europe (Thrace) and on the Asia (Anatolia) side of the Bosphorus, and is thereby the only metropolis in the world that is situated on two continents. In its long history, İstanbul served as the capital city of the Roman Empire (330–395), the East Roman (Byzantine) Empire (395–1204 and 1261–1453), the Latin Empire (1204–1261), and the Ottoman Empire (1453–1922). The city was chosen as joint European Capital of Culture for 2010. The historic areas of Istanbul were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1985.

Names

The modern Turkish name İstanbul (IPA: 1 or colloquial 2) has been used to describe this city, in a range of different variants, from as far back as the 10th century; it has been the common name for the city in normal Turkish speech since before the conquest of 1453. Etymologically, it derives from the Greek phrase 3 or in the Aegean dialect 4 (modern Greek "στην Πόλι" 5), which means "in the city", "to the city" or "downtown".

In English the name is usually written Istanbul. In modern Turkish the name is written İstanbul because in the Turkish alphabet dotted i (capital İ) is a different letter from dotless ı (capital I).

Byzantium is the first known name of the city. In 667 B.C., this Doric colony was founded by settlers from the city-state of Megara, and they named the colony after their king Byzas. When Roman emperor Constantine I (Constantine the Great) made the city the new eastern capital of the Roman Empire on May 11, 330, he conferred on it the name Nova Roma ("New Rome"). Constantinople ("City of Constantine") was the name by which the city became instead more widely known. It is first attested in official use under emperor Theodosius II (408–450). It remained the principal official name of the city throughout the Byzantine period, and the most common name used for it in the West until the early 20th century.

The city has also been nicknamed "The City on Seven Hills" because the historic peninsula, the oldest part of the city, was built on seven hills (just like Rome), each of which bears a historic mosque. The hills are represented in the city's emblem with seven triangles, above which rise four minarets. Two of many other old nicknames of İstanbul are Vasilevousa Polis (the Queen of Cities), which rose from the city's importance and wealth throughout the Middle Ages; and Dersaadet, originally Der-i Saadet (the Door to Happiness) which was first used towards the end of 19th century and is still remembered today.

Images found for Istanbul

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News about Istanbul

(AFX UK Focus) 2009-05-11 07:40 Turkey's Enka Q1 net falls 26 percent

Interactive InvestorISTANBUL, May 11 (Reuters) - Turkish builder and power company Enka posted a 26 percent fall in net profit to 106.3 million lira ($164 million) in the first quarter. Sales rose 19.3 percent to 2.34 billion lira in the period, the company said in a filing late on Friday.http://www.iii.co.uk/news/?type=afxnews&articleid=7312868&ac...

Five killed in bomb explosion in Turkey

UPIISTANBUL, Turkey, May 10 (UPI) -- Three guards and two civilians in southeast Turkey were killed by a landmine planted near the Iraq border, government forces said.http://www.upi.com/Top_News/2009/05/10/Five-killed-in-bomb-e...

Istanbul hotel is former jail, but not that one

seattlepi.comVirtually every guidebook and magazine article about Istanbul says the nightmarish prison depicted in the movie "Midnight Express" is now a Four Seasons Hotel.http://www.seattlepi.com/travel/405990_istanbul07.html?sourc...

Turkey's first woman-designed mosque opens in Istanbul

EARTHtimes.orgAnkara - Turkey's first mosque designed by a woman was opened in Istanbul on Friday with the Grand Mufti of the city describing the Sakirin Mosque as both modern and respectful of Turkish culture. In this mosque, Turkish classical architecture has b...http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/267917,turkeys-first...

Mircea Lucescu’s team Shakhtar Donetsk - in UEFA Cup final

Nine O'ClockAfter the 2-1 win over Dinamo Kiev, Shakhtar Donetsk coach Mircea Lucescu said his team achieved an outstanding result, “a thing that belongs to history,” because his team will play the UEFA Cup final in Istanbul, in front of 70,000 football fans.http://www.nineoclock.ro/index.php?page=detalii&categorie=sp...

News about Istanbul

Kewell: New lease of life

FIFAIf you had asked me two years ago would I be living in Istanbul, I would have said no. But I have to say it has grown on me. I think Istanbul is a fantastic city, probably one of the best cities I have been to and I'm not just saying that because I ... http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/news/newsid=1056046.html

Bremen, Shakhtar reach Istanbul

FIFAGermany's Werder Bremen will face Shakhtar Donetsk of Ukraine in the UEFA Cup final after coming through thrilling semi-finals. Second-half goals by Claudio Pizarro and captain Frank Baumann sealed a 3-2 win for Bremen at German rivals Hamburg and a ... http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/clubfootball/news/newsid=1...

International Construction Fair Opens in Istanbul

Turkish WeeklyThe international construction fair TURKEYBUILD 2009 was inaugurated in Istanbul on Wednesday. Turkish State Minister Zafer Caglayan attended the inauguration of the fair which will stay open till May 10. Nearly 850 companies from 50 countries are ... http://www.turkishweekly.net/news/76004/international-constr...

Pegasus Airlines Logs 3,000 Hours FFS Time at IFTC Istanbul

Finanz Nachrichten- Taking Advantage of the Train at Home Concept, Pegasus Airlines Trains at IFTC Istanbul and Becomes IFTC's First Golden Airline Mileage Customer in Less than a Year IFTC Istanbul, the training arm of the Gozen Holding, today announced that Pegasus ... http://www.finanznachrichten.de/nachrichten-2009-05/13823068...

Gas deal between Turkey and European Union breaks Russian stranglehold

Guardian UnlimitedA senior Czech official organising the summit likened the negotiations to "bargaining in an Istanbul souk", while an EU envoy to the region worried that "nothing is done until it's done". But the European commission president, José Manuel Barroso ... http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2009/may/11/eu-turkey-nab...

Search results for Istanbul

Istanbul Park - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Istanbul Park (Turkish: İstanbul Park), also known as the Istanbul Racing Circuit or initially Istanbul Otodrom, is a motor sports race track in Akfırat County east of İstanbul ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul_Park

İstanbul şehir rehberi | istanbul.com

İstanbullular'ın buluşma noktası istanbul.com, müzik-eğlenceden kültür-sanata, yeme-içmeden alışverişe, sinemadan en kapsamlı İstanbul rehberine köşe-bucak tüm ... http://www.istanbul.com/

Istanbul definition of Istanbul in the Free Online Encyclopedia.

Istanbul (ĭs'tănb l`, ĭstan`b l), city (1990 pop. 6,748,435), capital of Istanbul prov., NW Turkey, on both sides of the Bosporus at its entrance into the Sea of Marmara.http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Istanbul

Istanbul Convention Visitors Bureau :.

As the Chairman of the Istanbul Convention & Visitors Bureau (ICVB), I invite you to explore our site and learn more about this fabulous city and what the Bureau offers you and ... http://www.icvb.org/

Istanbul - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about Istanbul

City and chief seaport of Turkey, on both sides of the Bosporus at its entrance into the Sea of Marmara; population (2003 est) 9,419,00, urban agglomeration 10,048,900.http://encyclopedia.farlex.com/Istanbul

Wikipedia results for Istanbul

Istanbul - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Istanbul (Turkish: İstanbul; historically Byzantium and later Constantinople; see the other names of Istanbul) is the largest city in Turkey, largest city proper and second ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul

Istanbul Park - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Istanbul Park (Turkish: İstanbul Park), also known as the Istanbul Racing Circuit or initially Istanbul Otodrom, is a motor sports race track in Akfırat County east of İstanbul ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul_Park

İstanbul Lisesi - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

İstanbul Lisesi, also commonly known as İstanbul Erkek Lisesi, abbreviated İEL, is one of the oldest and internationally renowned high schools of Turkey.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul_Lisesi

Portal:Istanbul - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Culture · Geography · Health · History · Mathematics · Natural sciences · Philosophy · Religion · Society · Technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Istanbul

Istanbul International Film Festival - Wikipedia, the free ...

The Istanbul International Film Festival is the first and oldest international film festival in Turkey, organised by the Istanbul Foundation of Culture and Arts (IKSV), a non ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul_International_Film_Fes...
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Videos found for Istanbul

Police shootout in Istanbul

Police shootout in IstanbulAt least two die and at least seven policemen injured in shootout in Istanbul, Turkey.Flash - Video

Inside Istanbul

Inside IstanbulCNN's Ivan Watson looks at the ancient city of Istanbul and its people as they welcome President Obama.Windows Media - Video

Heute fährt die 18 bis nach Istanb...

Heute fährt die 18 bis nach Istanbul...Flash - Video

Calligraphy on Display in Istanbul

Calligraphy on Display in IstanbulIn Istanbul, works of Calligraphic crafts have been on display at the Bank Asya Traditional Turkish Art Exhibition.Flash - Video

Manhunt for Suspect in Istanbul

Manhunt for Suspect in IstanbulFollowing the shootout at the US Consulate in Istanbul, police have been on their toes. A series of operations are underway to capture the surviving terrorist who escaped the...Flash - Video

Answers for Istanbul

HoOHow liberal is the culture in Istanbul compared to France?HoOdavid , you said to asker you havent seen midnight express.you believed that movie, so you believed "batman,superman,aliens".midnight express isnt real.SalvaThere is any rivalry between people from Istanbul and people from Ankara?SalvaI agree with @totally blunt. They are in differnt paths. First of all Ankara is capital city. So there are so many state associations and also civil servants which means the people earning average ...becky22jeHow do I get from Italy to Istanbul fastest and easiest?becky22jein defense of the ground travel, it would be romantic... i did both italy and turkey for a vacation once but i did fly-- it is cheap and i had limited time. i hope that you have time to see lots...Siham Baklawji BajoHow does Turkey expect to join the EU when in Istanbul alone, there's one honour killing ever week?Siham Baklawji BajoNo, I don't agree, Sweetie. Istanbul has a population of 15-17 million people; a lot bigger than most of the EU countries. In fact, the ratio of 1 to 15-17 million is a success- I am not approving ...OuiOuiChica17What is the best way to get from Athens to Istanbul?OuiOuiChica17I think the ferry will be cheaper, but I'm not sure how much!
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