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In computing, a file server is a computer attached to a network that has the primary purpose of providing a location for the shared storage of computer files (such as documents, sound files, photographs, movies, images, databases, etc.) that can be accessed by the workstations that are attached to the computer network. The term server highlights the role of the machine in the client-server scheme, where the clients are the workstations using the storage. A file server is usually not performing any calculations, and does not run any programs on behalf of the clients. It is designed primarily to enable the rapid storage and retrieval of data where the heavy computation is provided by the workstations.

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Wikipedia About File Server

In computing, a file server is a computer attached to a network that has the primary purpose of providing a location for the shared storage of computer files (such as documents, sound files, photographs, movies, images, databases, etc.) that can be accessed by the workstations that are attached to the computer network. The term server highlights the role of the machine in the client-server scheme, where the clients are the workstations using the storage. A file server is usually not performing any calculations, and does not run any programs on behalf of the clients. It is designed primarily to enable the rapid storage and retrieval of data where the heavy computation is provided by the workstations.

History of file servers

In the mid-1980s enterprises became increasingly interested in ways to connect a rapidly growing population of personal computers. Novell proposed an approach using software to connect each workstation to a network file server that would manage both the network and access to network resources. At the same time 3Com Corporation was creating Ethernet adapter cards, building hardware connectivity needed for such approach.

Novell grew upon the strength of its Netware operating system, used for file serving, and by the late 1980s had a 50% market share of local area networks. Seeing the potential growth in this arena IBM and Microsoft both introduced their own file server strategies.

Twenty years after its peak, Novell and 3Com have virtually disappeared from the Server market; today disk servers (a NAS or a SAN) supplied by one of the leading vendors such as EMC or NetApp are typically attached to a file server running the Microsoft Windows or Linux operating systems. Large data centers, that serve millions of customers (such as Google's), run server farms on specialized equipment with large, complex operating systems.

Types of file servers

A file server may be dedicated or non-dedicated. A dedicated server is generally designed specifically for use as a file server, with workstations attached for reading and writing files and databases. A workstation may share files with other workstations on the network directly however by turning on its "Server" service and then by creating a "Share" -- this process creates a non-dedicated file server that is primarily being used as a workstation.

File servers may also be categorized by the method of access: Internet file servers are frequently accessed by File Transfer Protocol (FTP) or by HTTP (but are different from web servers, that often provide dynamic web content in addition to static files). Servers on a LAN are usually accessed by SMB/CIFS protocol (Windows and Unix-like) or NFS protocol (Unix-like systems). Database servers, that provide access to a shared database via a database device driver, are not regarded as file servers. Most file servers are simultaneously print servers too, as they provide access to printers via network. A single file serving computer may be accessible by multiple means: it may run an FTP server, an SMB server, etc., serving the same files.

Search results for File Server

file server: Definition from Answers.com

file server n. A computer that controls a central repository of data that can ... File servers generally offer some form of system security to limit access to ...www.answers.com/topic/file-server

Windows NT: Managing The File Server

... (including Macintosh user accounts), and you use Server Manager to set security options for the server and do other ... control the file and print servers. ...www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windowsnt/4/server...

Red Kawa File Server

Red Kawa File Server the lets you stream pictures, music, videos and files from your computer ... version of Red Kawa File Server can be downloaded by clicking ...www.redkawa.com/fileserver/

File Servers

... Server Resource ... Windows 2000 Server Dfs, you can add all four file servers to the ... the server to support Dfs, ensure that all of the file servers can ...www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/windows2000serv/reskit...

Malware Protection for File Servers from ESET

Malware Protection for File Servers; NOD32 is a clear choice: Broader, more accurate ... ESET NOD32® Antivirus for File Servers. File server protection ...www.eset.com/products/file_servers.php

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News about File Server

Windows Storage Server boosted, killed and resurrected

The RegisterFolded back into Windows Server Microsoft has updated its Windows Storage Server software, ending its existence as a standalone product and folding it back into Windows Server.… Whitepaper - Thinking beyond tapehttp://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.co.uk/2009/05...

Boost SQL Server Database Computer Performance

MarketwireBURBANK, CA--(Marketwire - May 7, 2009) - All SQL Server databases will, over time, experience "internal" fragmentation of its data. This occurs when records are removed from database pages, but the space it previously occupied is still there after deletion. Eventually this space is reused, but as it is reused, the data pages become fragmented, which can impact computer performance , especially .....http://www.marketwire.com/mw/release.do?id=986298&sourceType...

Lala Invents Network DRM

SlashdotAn anonymous reader writes in with a CNet story about the record label-backed music company Lala, which claims to have invented "Network DRM." Lala has filed for a patent on moving DRM from a file wrapper, like Windows Media and FairPlay, to the server. Digital music veteran Michael Robertson has quotes from the patent application on his blog. (Here is the application.) Lala describes an ...http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=09/05/08/1631208&from...

Aspera Enterprise Server Awarded Best of Show at Bio-IT Awards

Business Wire via Yahoo! FinanceEMERYVILLE, Calif.----Aspera, creators of next-generation software technologies that move the world's digital assets at maximum speed regardless of file size, transfer distance or network conditions, was awarded the Best of Show Award for its Aspera Enterprise Server in the IT Infrastructure category at the recent Bio-IT World Conference & Expo in Boston.http://biz.yahoo.com/bw/090506/20090506005242.html?.v=1

Boost SQL Server Database Computer Performance

Marketwire via Yahoo! FinanceAll SQL Server databases will, over time, experience "internal" fragmentation of its data. This occurs when records are removed from database pages, but the space it previously occupied is still there after deletion.http://biz.yahoo.com/iw/090507/0499071.html

News about File Server

Make no bones about it: Server 2008 R2 is really Windows Server 7

ZDNet BlogsWith Server 2008 R2, NTFS file systems can now be clustered in the same fashion, using shared NTFS LUNs across a fiber-optic SAN using HBAs or iSCSI initiatiors. This allows the live migration to function in exactly the same way VMWare 3.5 does. From ... http://blogs.zdnet.com/perlow/?p=9973

Windows Storage Server boosted, killed and resurrected

The RegisterThe File Server Resource Manager (FSRM) has been upgraded, being given quotas, file screening and better reporting. The Virtual Disk Service (VDS) features settings to support LUNs being online or offline, and being read-only or not. LUNs can also ... http://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/05/07/wss_8/

Cortado Streamlines Remote Document Management for BlackBerry ...

MSN MoneyCentralBlackBerry Enterprise Server 5.0 now includes file access for documents behind a company's firewall, and with the Cortado solution provides users with extensive file support as well as a wide range of output options such as printing, faxing and PDF ... http://news.moneycentral.msn.com/provider/providerarticle.as...

Adobe plugs hole in Flash Media Server

ZDNet BlogsThis update resolves a RPC (remote procedure call) execution issue that could potentially allow an attacker to execute remote procedures within a server side ActionScript file running on Flash Media Server. To verify the Adobe Flash Media Server ... http://blogs.zdnet.com/security/?p=3301

HP's new MediaSmart Server is smarter, smaller, and greener

CNET AsiaThe new MediaSmart Server LX195 is powered by Windows Home Server and supports many backup, file-sharing, remote access, protection, and media-streaming options. The MediaSmart Server LX195 will be available for purchase starting May 6, with the ... http://asia.cnet.com/crave/2009/05/04/hp-s-new-mediasmart-se...

Search results for File Server

Lifehacker - The $80 file server - File Storage

Blogger and tech support professional Jon Peck details how he turned an $80 Dell into a Linux file server in 45 minutes. His reasons for building the file server:http://lifehacker.com/software/file-sharing/the-80-file-serv...

File sharing software free download

Easy File Sharing Web Server is a file sharing system that allows visitors to upload/download files easily through a Web Browser(IE,Netscape,Opera etc.).It can help you share files ... http://www.sharing-file.com/

file server definition of file server in the Free Online Encyclopedia.

file server. A high-speed computer in a network that stores the programs and data files shared by users. It acts like a remote disk drive. The difference between a file server and ... http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/file+server

file server - definition of file server by the Free Online Dictionary ...

file server. n. A computer that controls a central repository of data that can be downloaded or manipulated in some manner by a client. Thesaurus Legend: Synonyms Related Words ... http://www.thefreedictionary.com/file+server

File server role: Configuring a file server: General

A file server provides a central location on your network where you can store and share files with users across your network. When users require an important file such as a project ... http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc780253.aspx

Wikipedia results for File Server

File server - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In computing, a file server is a computer attached to a network that has the primary purpose of providing a location for the shared storage of computer files (such as documents ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_server

Server Message Block - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

However, the SMB file-server aspect would count for little without the NT domains suite of protocols, which provide NT-style domain-based authentication at the very least.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_Message_Block

TOPS (file server) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

TOPS (Transcendental OPerating System) is a peer-to-peer LAN-based file sharing system best known in its Macintosh implementation, but also available for IBM PC and able to ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TOPS_(file_server)

HTTP File Server - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

HTTP File Server, otherwise known as HFS, is a free web server specifically designed for publishing and sharing files. The complete feature set differs from other web servers; it ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_File_Server

Virtual file server - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In computing, a virtual file server is a device (physical or virtualized) that has the primary purpose of providing a location for the distributed storage of computer files (such ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_file_server
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Jurors Take Break In Process Server Murder TrialCBS4's Northern Newsroom reporter Mike Hooker reports on the murder trial of James Whitler, accused of killing a man who was trying to serve him divorce papers.Windows Media - Video

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Answers for File Server

circleprovider2What is the best way to set up a large file server with a robust backup solution?circleprovider2Yea all those answers are good but if people are too technical savy you can always look into an apple based NAS, you can easily fit 7TB of data in a 4-5U chassis. Apple has complete support for Active...jeht_black1Im looking to build a home file server with the ability to be logged into from a remote location?jeht_black1It sounds like you want FTP software. I'm sure you'll find some on the web.Michael HIs there a way to prevent users from copying files to a different folder on the windows 2003 file server?Michael HYou first want to find out *why* they're doing this. See if there's a way to communicate about the space issues... Give them their own folders, set quotas on the folders so that they only have a li...mdellagnHow can I get Simply Accounting to work on a Samba enabled Linux file server?mdellagnYou can't. You need the same platform accross the networkusman mWhat are the benefits of using a dedicated file server on a network.?usman mIt provides a centralised place to handle file storage and access by other client computers on the network hence providing a capability to share information and other resources File servers might a...
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