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thumb|right|300px|Ruins from the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, remembered as one of the worst natural disasters in United States history

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Wikipedia About Disaster

thumb|right|300px|Ruins from the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, remembered as one of the worst natural disasters in United States history

A disaster is the tragedy of a natural or human-made hazard (a hazard is a situation which poses a level of threat to life, health, property, or environment) that negatively affects society or environment.

In contemporary academia, disasters are seen as the consequence of inappropriately managed risk. These risks are the product of hazards and vulnerability. Hazards that strike in areas with low vulnerability are not considered a disaster, as is the case in uninhabited regions.Quarantelli E.L. (1998). Where We Have Been and Where We Might Go. In: Quarantelli E.L. (ed). What Is A Disaster? London: Routledge. pp146-159

Developing countries suffer the greatest costs when a disaster hits – more than 95 percent of all deaths caused by disasters occur in developing countries, and losses due to natural disasters are 20 times greater (as a percentage of GDP) in developing countries than in industrialized countries.

A disaster can be defined as any tragic event that may involve at least one victim of circumstance, such as an accident, fire, or explosion.

Etymology

The word derives from Middle French désastre and that from Old Italian disastro, which in turn comes from the Greek pejorative prefix δυσ-, (dus-) "bad" + αστήρ (aster), "star". The root of the word disaster ("bad star" in Greek) comes from an astrological theme in which the ancients used to refer to the destruction or deconstruction of a star as a disaster.

Classification

For more than a century researchers have been studying disasters and for more than forty years disaster research has been institutionalized through the Disaster Research Center. The studies reflect a common opinion when they argue that all disasters can be seen as being human-made, their reasoning being that human actions before the strike of the hazard can prevent it developing into a disaster. All disasters are hence the result of human failure to introduce appropriate disaster management measures.B. Wisner, P. Blaikie, T. Cannon, and I. Davis (2004). At Risk - Natural hazards, people's vulnerability and disasters. Wiltshire: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-25216-4 Hazards are routinely divided into natural or human-made, although complex disasters, where there is no single root cause, are more common in developing countries. A specific disaster may spawn a secondary disaster that increases the impact. A classic example is an earthquake that causes a tsunami, resulting in coastal flooding.

Natural disasters

main: Natural disaster A natural disaster is the consequence when a natural hazard (e.g., volcanic eruption or earthquake) affects humans. Human vulnerability, caused by the lack of appropriate emergency management, leads to financial, environmental, or human impact. The resulting loss depends on the capacity of the population to support or resist the disaster: their resilience. This understanding is concentrated in the formulation: "disasters occur when hazards meet vulnerability". A natural hazard will hence never result in a natural disaster in areas without vulnerability, e.g., strong earthquakes in uninhabited areas. The term natural has consequently been disputed because the events simply are not hazards or disasters without human involvement.

Search results for Disaster

Netdisaster

Simulates destruction of a website by various disasters including meteors, Mars attacks, floods, and more.www.netdisaster.com/

AVMA Disaster Preparedness

Series of guides to help veterinarians, animal owners, and others interested in the well-being of animals prepare for animal safety in the event of a disaster. From the American Veterinary Medical Association.www.avma.org/disaster

World Natural Disaster

World Natural Disaster provides latest Weather World News from the most ... Santos denies playing down Indonesia mud volcano disaster Turkish Press ...www.wn.com/disaster

disaster: Definition, Synonyms from Answers.com

disaster n. An occurrence causing widespread destruction and distress; a catastrophe. ... After the disaster, hydrogen—which is much cheaper than helium but highly ...www.answers.com/topic/disaster

ELCA Disaster Response - Evangelical Lutheran Church in America

Home " Our Faith in Action " Responding to the World " ELCA Disaster Response ... To learn more, please visit the ELCA Disaster Web site. ...www.elca.org/Our-Faith-In-Action/Responding-to-the-World/Dis...

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News about Disaster

GFA commemorates May 9 Stadium disaster

Ghanaweb.comAccra, May 8, GNA - The Ghana Football Association (GFA) has expressed its profound condolences to the bereaved families of the victims of May 9 Stadium disaster.http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/SportsArchive/artikel....

Quinn Declares 3 IL. Counties Disaster A

FOX News ChicagoGov. Pat Quinn has declared three southern Illinois counties state disaster areas after severe storms swept through the region.http://www.myfoxchicago.com/dpp/news/Storms_Southern_States

Disaster relief still available locally

Nueces County Record StarScott Reed, Executive Director for USDA's Farm Service Agency (FSA) in Nueces County, reminds farmers and ranchers that the 2008 Farm Bill created five new disaster programs, one of which is the Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honey Bees, and Farm-Raised Fish Program (ELAP).http://www.recordstar.com/articles/2009/05/09/local_news/loc...

President approves disaster aid for Ala. counties

AP via Yahoo! NewsPresident Barack Obama has declared a major disaster for Alabama counties affected by severe storms, flooding, tornadoes and straight-line winds in mid-April.http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20090508/ap_on_re_us/us_severe_we...

Storm-damaged Ill. counties declared disaster areas

ABC 7 ChicagoGov. Pat Quinn has declared three southern Illinois counties disaster areas, following major storms.http://abclocal.go.com/wls/story?section=news/state&id=68049...

News about Disaster

RPT-Space shuttle ready to fix Hubble for grand finale

Reuters ... error that left its prime mirror a couple of microns too flat. That may not sound like much -- about 1/50th the diameter of a human hair -- but for a telescope designed to be able to pick out a dime from 200 miles (320 km) away it was disaster. ... http://www.reuters.com/article/rbssIndustryMaterialsUtilitie...

The other side of the universe

Guardian UnlimitedRepair flights were cancelled after the Columbia disaster but a public outcry forced a Nasa rethink. Engineers say this should extend Hubble's life by five years or more. After that, new robot observatories – requiring no servicing by astronauts ... http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2009/may/10/hubble-space-t...

Liu Xiang, Jackie Chan to visit survivors as quake anniversary nears

Xinhua News AgencyCHENGDU, May 10 (Xinhua) -- Chinese hurdler Liu Xiang and movie icon Jackie Chan will visit student survivors in last year's devastating May 12 earthquake in Sichuan Province on Monday as the first anniversary of the disaster is approaching. Liu, 25 ... http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-05/10/content_1134855...

Upgrades expected to lengthen space telescope's lifespan, improve view ...

Houston ChronicleAfter the Columbia disaster, a shuttle review board recommended that future missions fly in orbits that would allow them to reach the space station if an emergency arose. That led NASA Administrator Sean O’Keefe to cancel the planned repair mission ... http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/front/6416912.html

Pakistanis flee offensive, Swat valley curfew eased

Reuters UKBut the chairman of the government disaster authority, Farooq Ahmed Khan, said facilities would be provided quickly. Khan said 185,000 displaced people from the Swat area had been registered, with 37,000 in camps and the remainder staying with ... http://uk.reuters.com/article/homepageCrisis/idUKISL403875._...

Search results for Disaster

The Disaster Center - Home Page

Covers issues relating to the terrorist attacks in New York and D.C. in September 2001. Provides predictions and updates on natural disasters, chat, news and articles.http://www.disastercenter.com/

Disaster definition of Disaster in the Free Online Encyclopedia.

Disaster. See also Shipwreck. Amoco Cadiz. oil tanker broke up off Britanny coast; 1.6 million barrels spilled (1978). [Fr. Hist.: Facts (1978), 201, 202]http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/disaster

disaster: Definition, Synonyms from Answers.com

disaster n. An occurrence causing widespread destruction and distress; a catastrophe. A grave misfortunehttp://www.answers.com/topic/disaster

Disaster Assistance and Emergency Relief for Individuals and ...

Overview. Special tax law provisions may help taxpayers and businesses recover financially from the impact of a disaster, especially when the federal government declares their ... http://www.irs.gov/businesses/small/article/0,,id=156138,00....

Disaster Movie (2008)

advertisement. Overview. User Rating: 1.6/10 27,062 votes. Bottom 100: #21 (register to vote) MOVIEmeter: Down 16% in popularity this week. See why on IMDbPro.http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1213644/

Wikipedia results for Disaster

Disaster - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A disaster is the tragedy of a natural or man-made hazard (a hazard is a situation which poses a level of threat to life, health, property, or environment) that negatively affects ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disaster

Chernobyl disaster - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Chernobyl disaster was a nuclear reactor accident in the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in Ukraine, then part of the Soviet Union. It is considered to be the worst nuclear power ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernobyl_disaster

Disaster! - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Disaster!: A Major Motion Picture Ride...Starring You! is an attraction at Universal Studios Florida. Set on a soundstage of a fictitious movie company, Disaster!http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disaster!

Disaster film - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A disaster film is a movie genre that has an impending or ongoing disaster (such as a damaged airliner, fire, shipwreck or an asteroid collision) as its subject.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disaster_film

Disaster recovery - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Disaster recovery is the process, policies and procedures related to preparing for recovery or continuation of technology infrastructure critical to an organization after a natural ... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disaster_recovery
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Videos found for Disaster

Dad Delivers Tears, Testimony In NJ...

Dad Delivers Tears, Testimony In NJ Boat DisasterRoyal Smith Sr. tried to tell a Coast Guard hearing Thursday how he and his sons made safety modifications to the scallop boat they bought in 2001 -- a vessel that sank in March.Windows Media - Video

Disaster housing inventor provides ...

Disaster housing inventor provides reliefApril 17: KARE's Boyd Huppert profiles Tom Henderson, inventor of the "shelter box," which provides temporary housing and essential supplies, and is seeing use in disaster zones...Windows Media - Video

Kimmel: Denise Richards' Song Disas...

Kimmel: Denise Richards' Song DisasterThe actress hits all the wrong notes while singing at a recent Cubs game.Flash - Video

Sum 41 - Walking Disaster

Sum 41 - Walking DisasterMusic video by Sum 41 performing Walking Disaster with Stephen Penta, Greg Jones, Amanda Fox (C) 2007 The Island Def Jam Music GroupFlash - Video

Albany Lawmakers: Transit Disaster ...

Albany Lawmakers: Transit Disaster AvoidedGov. David Paterson held a news conference on May 5 and unveiled the agreement that will bail out the cash-strapped MTA. Now the question is: do New Yorkers want to take lawmakers...Windows Media - Video

Answers for Disaster

....DIsASTER!!?....bright and basic green, yellow, blue, orange, red, purple, and such...all of them... chairs...what is it with chairs? i'm starting a project with chairs soon, too. (but not horses,...though that may ...soccerluv139What happens to a prison in a natural disaster?soccerluv139Our county jail is right on the river, whenever the river floods the prisoners are moved to the higher floors and if nessessary are bussed to neighboring counties for housing until the river goes down...WondermentHow can I volunteer in disaster areas?WondermentStart by contacting the Red Cross ~~ Salvation Army ~~ You can call local Chamber of Commerce they may be of some help also ~~ Just don't give up trying to help ~~Good Luck~~Alexander D. MadnessWhat natural disaster preceded the spread of the bubonic plague thirty years before its outbreak?Alexander D. Madnesslittlejeg93What is a good natural disaster relief foundation to do a project on?littlejeg93C.E.R.T. This is the community preparedness that is funded by fema due to all the natural disasters recently. Right now it is very heavily funded, there may even be training in your area. My hu...
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